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مولّد الاستشهادات

أنشئ استشهادات بأنماط APA وMLA وشيكاغو للكتب والمقالات والمواقع. بحث اختياري عبر DOI أو ISBN — وكل ما عدا ذلك يبقى في متصفحك.

بلا رفع
Optional: fill from DOI or ISBN

⚠ Network request: sends only this DOI to api.crossref.org or ISBN to openlibrary.org. Everything else on this page stays on your device.

APA 7

Watson, J. D., & Crick, F. (1953). Molecular structure of nucleic acids: A structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid. Nature, 171(4356), 737–738. https://doi.org/10.1038/171737a0

MLA 9

Watson, James D., and Francis Crick. “Molecular structure of nucleic acids: A structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid.” Nature, vol. 171, no. 4356, 1953, pp. 737–738, doi.org/10.1038/171737a0.

Chicago (author-date)

Watson, James D., and Francis Crick. 1953. “Molecular structure of nucleic acids: A structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid.” Nature 171 (4356): 737–738. https://doi.org/10.1038/171737a0.

كيفية استخدام مولّد الاستشهادات

  1. 1افتح مولّد الاستشهادات. يعمل في متصفحك دون تسجيل.
  2. 2اكتب بياناتك أو الصقها.
  3. 3انسخ النتيجة أو نزّلها.

أسئلة

Does this upload my data?

No — citations are formatted in your browser. The only network request is the optional DOI/ISBN lookup, which sends just that identifier to Crossref or Open Library when you click the button.

Which styles are supported?

APA 7th edition, MLA 9th edition and Chicago author-date, for books, journal articles and web pages.

How should I enter authors?

One per line, as "Last, First" or "First Last".

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